How to Defensively Walk Your Dog: 5 Essential Tips
Dogs Being Walked by Melinda Meltzer, Owner of Stay and Play Pet Sitting
Walking your dog should be enjoyable and stress-free for you and your dog. However, unexpected situations can arise that may put both you and your dog at risk. Defensive dog handling focuses on techniques and strategies for safe and pleasant walks. This approach involves being aware of your surroundings, understanding your dog's behavior, and knowing how to react to potential threats.
Below are five essential tips for defensive dog handling and safe dog walking from the dog walking professionals at Stay and Play Pet Sitting.
Dog Walking in Wine Country by Stay and Play Pet Sitting
1. Understand Your Dog’s Behavior
Remember, every dog is different, with their own triggers and tolerance levels. Some dogs might be friendly and curious, while others might be more fearful or reactive. Understanding your dog's body language is crucial for preventing unwanted incidents.
For instance, a wagging tail does not always mean a dog is friendly; it can also signal anxiety, submission, fear, or excitement. Notice the position, speed, direction, and height of the tail for an accurate interpretation of what the dog is trying to communicate. (Source: VCA Animal Hospitals)
Pay attention to signs of stress, such as raised hackles, bared teeth, or a stiff body posture. Prevent problems before they happen by diverting your dog’s attention or removing you and your dog from the situation. (Source: American Kennel Club.
2. Stay AWARE of Your Surroundings!
Being aware of your environment is critical to preventing potentially dangerous situations, so put away your phone and stay attentive during your walk.
Watch for other dogs, cyclists, joggers, wheelchairs, or anything that might startle or excite your dog.
This awareness allows you to react proactively while they are still far away, such as crossing the street if you see another dog that might cause a confrontation. (See #5 below for more information.)
Again, understanding canine body language is invaluable for avoiding potential issues. (Source: PetMD.com)
Graphic by Lili Chin Illustrating Doggie Language
3. Avoid High-Risk Areas
Certain areas may be more likely to present challenges, such as parks with off-leash dogs, busy streets, playgrounds, or places with wildlife that could trigger your dog’s prey drive. If you know your dog is reactive to specific stimuli, it's best to avoid these areas altogether or visit them during less busy times. Choosing the right location and time for your walk can significantly reduce the likelihood of encountering problematic situations.
Learn more About Keeping Dogs Safe on Walks at Fear Free Happy Homes.
4. Remain Calm and Confident
Dogs are highly sensitive to their owner's emotions since your emotions immediately travel down your dog’s leash!
If you remain calm and confident, your dog will likely do the same.
When another dog approaches or something unexpected happens, avoid panicking. Instead, calmly guide your dog away from the situation using a firm but gentle voice.
Your composure can help reassure your dog and prevent any potential escalation.
Another Happy Stay and Play Pet Sitting Client!
5. Know When to Turn Around
Sometimes, the best action is to avoid confrontation entirely.
If you see a potential threat or something that might trigger your dog (or even you!), don’t be afraid to turn around or change your route. It’s better to be cautious than to put yourself and your dog in a risky situation.
Always trust your instincts and prioritize safety over convenience.
Conclusion
Our defensive dog handling techniques can help ensure your walks are enjoyable and safe with your furry best friend. Remember, every dog is unique, so tailor your approach to meet your dog's specific needs and behaviors for the best experience!
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